{"id":22,"date":"2019-11-20T10:43:27","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T10:43:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?page_id=22"},"modified":"2025-07-28T22:24:50","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T01:24:50","slug":"educational-program","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/educational-program\/","title":{"rendered":"Educational Program"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-353 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/colage1-300x59.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1073\" height=\"211\" srcset=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/colage1-300x59.jpg 300w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/colage1-1024x202.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/colage1-150x30.jpg 150w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/colage1-768x152.jpg 768w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/colage1-1536x303.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/colage1-2048x405.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1073px) 100vw, 1073px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt; color: #0000ff;\">Educational Activities (In Spanish and English)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">SOC members will hold three talks for UNLP students. The talks will focus on astronomy and aerospace engineering students but extend to other interested students. They will be in the <strong>Planetarium UNLP<\/strong>, open to everyone interested, and free of charge.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100.177%; height: 322px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 322px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 322px;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff0000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Tuesday, 5, 17:00h<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">Susan Stewart (U.S. Naval Observatory, U.S.A.)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #ff0000;\">In English\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-943\" src=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbnail_2FDDF29A-0F24-4BCD-B25A-B8475C1737F9-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbnail_2FDDF29A-0F24-4BCD-B25A-B8475C1737F9-200x300.jpg 200w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbnail_2FDDF29A-0F24-4BCD-B25A-B8475C1737F9-683x1024.jpg 683w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbnail_2FDDF29A-0F24-4BCD-B25A-B8475C1737F9-100x150.jpg 100w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbnail_2FDDF29A-0F24-4BCD-B25A-B8475C1737F9-768x1152.jpg 768w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbnail_2FDDF29A-0F24-4BCD-B25A-B8475C1737F9-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbnail_2FDDF29A-0F24-4BCD-B25A-B8475C1737F9-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbnail_2FDDF29A-0F24-4BCD-B25A-B8475C1737F9.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 322px;\">\n<p class=\"western\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><b>Techniques of Celestial Navigation<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #222222; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">This presentation explores the core techniques of celestial navigation, emphasizing the methods mariners use to determine their position using celestial bodies. It covers foundational principles such as the concept of the geographical position (GP), the circle of equal altitude, and the intercept method. Practical applications are demonstrated, including determining latitude using Polaris or the Sun at local apparent noon, and obtaining a position fix through sextant sights on navigational stars. Together, these techniques showcase the enduring utility of celestial navigation as both a navigational backup and a scientifically elegant method of orienting oneself on Earth.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff0000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Tuesday, 5, 18:15h<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Alberto Escapa (Universidad de Le\u00f3n, Spain)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt; color: #ff0000;\">In Spanish<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-946\" src=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Escapa_picture-260x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Escapa_picture-260x300.jpg 260w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Escapa_picture-130x150.jpg 130w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Escapa_picture.jpg 519w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">La rotaci\u00f3n de la Tierra: un problema de Mec\u00e1nica Anal\u00edtica (y m\u00e1s)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #222222; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">La rotaci\u00f3n de la Tierra es ubicua en muchas aplicaciones de Astrodin\u00e1mica, Astronom\u00eda, Geodesia, etc. Nos introduciremos en este fascinante problema a trav\u00e9s de sus est\u00e1ndares actuales debidos a la Uni\u00f3n Astron\u00f3mica Internacional (UAI). Uno de sus principales componentes, el movimiento de precesi\u00f3n-nutaci\u00f3n, puede formularse como un problema de Mec\u00e1nica Anal\u00edtica. Nos centraremos en la \u2014no tan antigua como cabr\u00eda esperar\u2014 formulaci\u00f3n hamiltoniana para resolverlo y mostraremos c\u00f3mo \u00e9sta puede extenderse m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del mundo de los cuerpos r\u00edgidos.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 49.8225%;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 62.0782%;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Thursday, 7, 17:00h<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt; color: #0000ff;\">E. Felicitas Arias (LTE-Observatoire de Paris, France)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">In Spanish<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.9218%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-947 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Photo-FArias-169x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"169\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Photo-FArias-169x300.jpg 169w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Photo-FArias-576x1024.jpg 576w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Photo-FArias-84x150.jpg 84w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Photo-FArias-768x1365.jpg 768w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Photo-FArias-864x1536.jpg 864w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Photo-FArias.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.1775%;\"><strong><span lang=\"es-ES-u-co-trad\" style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt; color: #000080;\">Futuros cambios en el Tiempo Universal Coordinado\u00a0\u2013 Impacto en astronom\u00eda y geodesia<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">El Tiempo Universal Coordinado (UTC), establecido en 1970 y mantenido por el BIPM en colaboraci\u00f3n con laboratorios nacionales, es la escala de tiempo internacional de referencia, definida en base al segundo at\u00f3mico del SI y ajustada ocasionalmente con segundos intercalares para mantenerse alineada con la rotaci\u00f3n de la Tierra (UT1). Sin embargo, este procedimiento genera interrupciones que afectan los sistemas modernos de comunicaci\u00f3n, transferencia de datos, navegaci\u00f3n y redes de energ\u00eda. En respuesta a esto, se planean dos modificaciones futuras: una redefinici\u00f3n de la unidad de tiempo del SI utilizando transiciones at\u00f3micas \u00f3pticas para aumentar la exactitud en dos \u00f3rdenes de magnitud, y un cambio en el procedimiento de sincronizaci\u00f3n entre UT1 y UTC para asegurar la continuidad de UTC por al menos un siglo, eliminando la necesidad de segundos intercalares.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 24px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 60.7365%; height: 24px; text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">The materialization of astronomical reference systems in primary and secondary Argentine education levels\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">In Spanish.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt; color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Wednesday 6, 10:00h<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.2635%; height: 24px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-938 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/IAU_OAE_NAEC_Arg-300x114.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"114\" srcset=\"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/IAU_OAE_NAEC_Arg-300x114.jpg 300w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/IAU_OAE_NAEC_Arg-150x57.jpg 150w, http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/IAU_OAE_NAEC_Arg.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"text-align: justify; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">A 4-hour workshop will be held for high school physics, geography, natural sciences, and technology teachers. The activity will focus on materializing the <\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18.6667px;\">reference coordinate systems in the form of naked-eye observations<\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"> in everyday teaching practice. This activity is free of charge and will be held at Facultad de Ciencias Astron\u00f3micas y Geof\u00edsicas (http:\/\/www.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">It will be led by <span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-align: left;\"><strong>Maria Silvina De Biasi<\/strong> (LOC member), and <strong>Mariela Corti<\/strong>, all Ph.D.s in Astronomy and members of<\/span>\u00a0the <strong><em>National Astronomy Education Coordinator (NAEC) team for Argentina at IAU OAE<\/em> <\/strong>(Office of Astronomy for Education).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18.6667px;\">Registration will be from July 1st to August 5th by email to <strong>naec.argentina at gmail.com<\/strong>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18.6667px;\">For any questions, please contact <strong>naec.argentina at gmail.com<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #008000;\">La materializaci\u00f3n de los sistemas de referencia astron\u00f3micos en los niveles primario y secundario de la educaci\u00f3n argentina (en espa\u00f1ol)<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #008000;\">Se dictar\u00e1 un taller de 4 horas dirigido a profesores de escuelas secundarias de F\u00edsica, Geograf\u00eda, Ciencias Naturales y Tecnolog\u00eda. La actividad se centrar\u00e1 en la materializaci\u00f3n de los sistemas de referencia coordenados a trav\u00e9s de observaciones a simple vista en la pr\u00e1ctica docente cotidiana. Esta actividad es gratuita y se realizar\u00e1 en la Facultad de Ciencias Astron\u00f3micas y Geof\u00edsicas (http:\/\/www.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #008000;\">Estar\u00e1 dirigido por Mar\u00eda Silvina De Biasi, miembro del COL, y Mariela Corti, todos ellos doctores en Astronom\u00eda y miembros del equipo de la Coordinadora Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n en Astronom\u00eda (NAEC) para Argentina en la IAU OAE (Oficina de Astronom\u00eda para la Educaci\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Astron\u00f3mica Internacional).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">La inscripci\u00f3n ser\u00e1 del <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1 de julio al 5 de agosto por correo electr\u00f3nico a naec.argentina at gmail.com. <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Por consultas, contactar a <strong>naec.argentina at gmail.com.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Educational Activities (In Spanish and English) SOC members will hold three talks for UNLP students. The talks will focus on astronomy and aerospace engineering students but extend to other interested students. They will be in the Planetarium UNLP, open to everyone interested, and free of charge.\u00a0 Tuesday, 5, 17:00h Susan Stewart (U.S. Naval Observatory, U.S.A.) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":978,"href":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22\/revisions\/978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/iaus401.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}